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Fort Picolet

Fort Picolet lighthouse, near Cap-Haitian

Fort Picolet lighthouse, near Cap-Haitian

Here is a picture of Fort Pocolet lighthouse, near Cap-Haitian

Fort Picolet, walls now taken by trees, vines. Hopefully unimpeachable during its official tenure, the walls of Fort Picolet have now been taken by trees, vines and attendants of vodou ceremonies. An aerial shot of the fort today shows as much the green of vegetation as the grey of man's design. The fort didn't sustain much damage during its years of operation, the cannons were never fired, however, damage to one wall was sustained after a magazine exploded.

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Fort Picolet, built to protect French investment from Spain and England

Fort Picolet, built to protect French investment from Spain and England

The well preserved, attributable mainly to neglect, ruins of Fort Picolet gives a great glimpse into the past of Haiti under French rule. No doubt built to protect the French investment from rivals such as Spain and England, the fort had very few points of access and was littered with many great stone steps, some winding steeply and quite precariously up the rocky coastline. Today, many of these stairs and high walls remain, more or less, intact. Even a cistern for catching rain is still very well preserved.

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Fort Picolet, built over two hundred years ago

Fort Picolet, built over two hundred years ago

The cannons at Fort Picolet, built well over two hundred years ago, were never fired. Now rusted and mostly unseated from their mounts, they wait until the day a restoration project may be deemed necessary to salvage the heritage of the old Fort in the cliffs west of Cap Haitien. If such a project were to be undertaken, the work would not need to be too daunting, as, because of the stories of mystical ceremonies centered on Haitian vodou arts abound, not many people visit the site, leaving it in still-good shape.

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Fort Picolet, a tourist attraction

Fort Picolet, a tourist attraction

The past regimental glory that was Fort Picolet has given way to a ruin that serves mainly as a tourist attraction and also moonlights as a residence for squatters. Gaining access to the ruined fort includes a trek across a littered beach which leads to a rocky promontory, upon which the tumbledown fort now sits. Inside, a row of cannons, more fallen down than are standing, give eerie spectacle of the vagaries of time over once mighty vestiges of power.

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Fort Picolet built to protect Cap-Haitian

Fort Picolet built to protect Cap-Haitian

Fort Picolet, like most other forts build to protect the settlements behind it, was the result of the importance of Cap Haitien to the French during their rule over Haiti. The one time capital of Haiti needed dependable fortification, so the fort was built on the side of a mountain accessible by a nearby beach. Beside the fort is a river for fresh water and the nearby harbor provided further accessibility. The fort fell into ruin after the series of revolts that liberated Haiti from French rule.

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Fort Picolet with secret tunnels

Fort Picolet with secret tunnels

Construction on Fort Picolet began in 1736 by Mr. Larnage, but was not finished until 1741, under the guidance of Mr. Du Coudrean Engineer. The colonial fort was completed with secret tunnels, fierce battlements, winding, steep staircases and a lighthouse. Built for the defense of the French Cape, Fort Picolet was one of forty which were constructed in Haiti's north coast. It had two batteries a path for walking and a coastal wall. Its first commander was Henry Christophe.

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